Cecilia M. Linde,Camilla Normand,Nigussie Bogale,Angelo Auricchio,Maciej Sterlinski,Germanas Marinskis,Christian Sticherling,Alan Bulava,óscar Cano Pérez,Alexander H. Maass,Klaus K. Witte,Roin Rekvava,Salima Abdelali,Kenneth Dickstein.Upgrades from a previous device compared to de novo cardiac resynchronization therapy in the European Society of Cardiology CRT Survey II[J].European Journal of Heart Failure,2018(10).

Jim W. Cheung,James E. Ip,Steven M. Markowitz,Christopher F. Liu,George Thomas,Dmitriy N. Feldman,Rajesh V. Swaminathan,Bruce B. Lerman,Luke K. Kim.Trends and outcomes of cardiac resynchronization therapy upgrade procedures: A comparative analysis using a United States National Database 2003–2013[J].Heart Rhythm,2017.

Piotr Ponikowski (Chairperson) (Poland),Adriaan A. Voors (Co‐Chairperson) (The Netherlands),Stefan D. Anker (Germany),Héctor Bueno (Spain),John G. F. Cleland (UK),Andrew J. S. Coats (UK),Volkmar Falk (Germany),José Ramón González‐Juanatey (Spain),Veli‐Pekka Harjola (Finland),Ewa A. Jankowska (Poland),Mariell Jessup (USA),Cecilia Linde (Sweden),Petros Nihoyannopoulos (UK),John T. Parissis (Greece),Burkert Pieske (Germany),Jillian P. Riley (UK),Giuseppe M. C. Rosano (UK/Italy),Luis M. Ruilope.2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure[J].European Journal of Heart Failure,2016(8).

Martin St. John Sutton,Ted Plappert,Philip B. Adamson,Pei Li,Shelly A. Christman,Eugene S. Chung,Anne B. Curtis.Left Ventricular Reverse Remodeling With Biventricular Versus Right Ventricular Pacing in Patients With Atrioventricular Block and Heart Failure in the BLOCK HF Trial[J].Circulation: Heart Failure,2015(3).

Ryan M. Gage,Kevin V. Burns,Alan J. Bank.Echocardiographic and clinical response to cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure patients with and without previous right ventricular pacing[J].Eur J Heart Fail,2014(11).

Clyde W. Yancy,Mariell Jessup,Biykem Bozkurt,Javed Butler,Donald E. Casey,Mark H. Drazner,Gregg C. Fonarow,Stephen A. Geraci,Tamara Horwich,James L. Januzzi,Maryl R. Johnson,Edward K. Kasper,Wayne C. Levy,Frederick A. Masoudi,Patrick E. McBride,John J.V. McMurray,Judith E. Mitchell,Pamela N. Peterson,Barbara Riegel,Flora Sam,Lynne W. Stevenson,W.H. Wilson Tang,Emily J. Tsai,Bruce L. Wilkoff.2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure[J].Circulation,2013(16).

Takako Sato-Iino,Hiroyuki Watanabe,Takashi Koyama,Kenji Iino,Toshimitsu Kosaka,Hiroshi Ito.The Prevalence of Apical Wall Motion Abnormalities in Patients with Long-Term Right Ventricular Apical Pacing[J].Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography,2011(5).