1. 河南省汤阴县人民医院456150郑州大学第一附属医院
2. 郑州大学第一附属医院
纸质出版:2022
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耿艳芳, 程栋, 李素珍. 低剂量达比加群酯对NVAF合并轻中度慢性肾损害患者的影响[J]. 临床心电学杂志, 2022,(1):42-45.
Geng yanfang, Cheng dong, Li suzhen. Effect of low dose dabigatran on NVAF patients with mild to moderate chronic kidney injury[J]. 2022, (1): 42-45.
目的 分析高龄非瓣膜性心房颤动(NVAF)合并轻中度慢性肾损害患者应用低剂量达比加群酯对终点事件发生率、血管内皮及凝血功能的影响。方法 选取我科2018年1月至2020年10月期间121例高龄非瓣膜性心房颤动合并轻中度慢性肾损害患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法进行分组,对照组60例给予华法林,观察组61例给予低剂量达比加群酯,对比两组患者血管内皮功能、凝血功能、血生化指标、栓塞或血栓形成及出血事件的发生率。结果 治疗6个月后,观察组和对照组谷丙转氨酶、空腹血糖、甘油三脂、肌酐及胆红素水平与治疗前比较,无统计学差异(p>0.05)治疗6个月后,观察组患者CEC及ET-1评分低于对照组(p<0.05);PT、TT、FIB及APTT水平高于对照组(p<0.05);观察组血栓栓塞发生事件与对照组比较,无统计学差异(p>0.05),观察组出血事件低于对照组(p<0.05)。结论 小剂量达比加群酯治疗NFAF合并中轻度慢性肾损害患者效果显著,安全性高,可降低出血事件发生的风险,改善凝血功能,有利于减少血管内皮的损伤。
Objective To analyze the effects of low-dose dabigatran on the incidence of end-point events
vascular endothelial and coagulation function in elderly patients with NVAF complicated with mild to moderate chronic kidney injury. Methods Total 121 elderly patients enrolled into our department between January 2018 to October 2020 who had nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with mild-to-moderate chronic renal damage 60 cases were treated with warfarin
the observation group 61 patients were given low doses of dabigatrun. We compared the two groups of patients with vascular endothelial function
blood coagulation function
blood biochemical indices
incidence of embolism or thrombosis
and bleeding events. Results After 6 months of treatment
there were no significant differences in alanine aminotransferase
fasting blood glucose
TC
creatinine and bilirubin levels between the observation group and the control group(p>0.05). After 6 months of treatment
CEC and ET-1 scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(p<0.05). PT
TT
FIB and APTT levels were higher than those in control group(p <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of thromboembolism between the observation group and the control group(p>0.05)
and the bleeding events in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(p<0.05). Conclusions Low dose of dabigatrun in the treatment of NFAF patients with moderate to mild chronic renal injury has a significant effect
high safety
can reduce the risk of bleeding events
improve the coagulation function
is beneficial to reduce the injury of vascular endothelial.
达比加群酯对老年持续性房颤合并冠心病患者疗效及对凝血指标、安全性的影响[J]. 施珍;缪培智.血栓与止血学,2021(03)
非瓣膜性房颤患者缺血性卒中的危险因素及其与短期预后的关系[J]. 宋子敬;李晓蓉;郑文.中国急救医学,2021(04)
达比加群酯用于非瓣膜性房颤抗凝治疗的不良反应分析[J]. 张静;余雄杰;李园;王鹏;陈锦华;黄年旭.中国药物应用与监测,2021(01)
华法林对老年非瓣膜病性心房颤动患者抗凝治疗的疗效及安全性分析[J]. 张晓凤.中国药物与临床,2021(02)
血清BNP及D-二聚体检测对非瓣膜性房颤脑栓塞型急性脑梗死的诊断效能[J]. 方敏;卢进;叶军;刘颖;黄晶.山东医药,2021(03)
心脏机械瓣膜置换术后患者华法林抗凝治疗并发症及其影响因素[J]. 石活顺;邵国丰;赵顺英;胡晓燕.温州医科大学学报,2021(01)
CYP4F2基因多态性对心脏机械瓣膜置换术后患者华法林初始剂量的影响[J]. 王莽原;朱涛;俞国军;霍强;杨毅宁.四川大学学报(医学版),2021(01)
华法林与利伐沙班对心房颤动患者经导管主动脉瓣置换术后心功能及血管内皮功能影响的对比研究[J]. 陈东琳.中国医药,2021(01)
可溶性生长刺激表达基因2蛋白联合CHA_2DS_2-VASc评分对非瓣膜性心房颤动患者急性脑梗死的预测价值[J]. 苏晴;蔡新宇;杨波.中国医药,2021(01)
非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的抗凝治疗情况及影响因素分析[J]. 白颖;王建旗;史旭波;周震;张弨.中国医药,2021(01)
中国心房颤动现状的流行病学研究[J]. 周自强,胡大一,陈捷,张仁汉,李奎宝,赵秀丽.中华内科杂志,2004(07)
内科学[M]. 葛均波;徐永健;王辰.人民卫生出版社,2018
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